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The Blog

What Factors Affect the Value of Your Used Phone or Laptop?

11/25/2025

Blog feature

Selling your old phone or laptop can put extra cash in your pocket, but how much money you get depends on many different factors. Understanding what buyers look for helps you get the best possible price for your device. This guide breaks down everything that affects the value of used electronics.

Age and Model of Your Device

The age of your phone or laptop is one of the biggest factors in determining its value. Newer models always sell for more money than older ones. Phones typically lose about 40% to 50% of their value in the first year. After two years, most phones are worth only 30% to 40% of their original price. Laptops follow a similar pattern but may hold value slightly longer depending on their specifications.

Flagship models from popular brands hold their value better than budget devices. The specific model matters too. Phones and laptops with better processors, more memory, and higher storage capacity keep their value longer. A phone with 256GB of storage will always sell for more than the same model with 64GB.

Physical Condition

The physical condition of your device directly impacts how much money you can get for it. Buyers pay premium prices for devices that look almost new. If you’re looking to sell used iPhone devices, keeping them in excellent physical condition can significantly increase the price buyers are willing to pay.

Mint or Like-New Condition

Devices without any scratches, dents, or signs of wear command the highest prices. These devices look like they just came out of the box. 

Good Condition

Devices with minor cosmetic wear but no major damage fall into this category. Small scratches on the back or frame are acceptable, but the screen should be free from scratches. These devices sell for about 15% to 25% less than mint condition devices.

Fair Condition

Fair condition means the device has visible wear and tear. There might be scratches on the screen, dents in the frame, or scuffs on the body. The device still works properly, but it clearly shows signs of use. Expect to get 30% to 50% less than mint condition prices.

Poor Condition

Devices with cracked screens, broken buttons, or other damage fall into poor condition. These devices sell for significantly less money. A cracked screen alone can reduce the value by 40% to 60%.

Functional Status

A device that works perfectly is worth much more than one with problems. Buyers want to know that everything functions as it should.

Battery Health

Battery condition is extremely important, especially for phones and laptops. Phones with battery health below 80% lose significant value. Many buyers will pass on a device with poor battery life or demand a steep discount.

You can check battery health on most phones by looking in device settings, or under Device Care. Laptops often show battery condition in System Information under Power. Replacing a worn battery before selling can increase your device's value more than the cost of the replacement.

Screen Performance

The screen needs to work perfectly. Check for dead pixels, discoloration, or touch sensitivity issues. Even small problems with the screen dramatically reduce value.

Buttons and Ports

All physical buttons should click properly. Power buttons, volume buttons, and home buttons (if applicable) need to work smoothly. Charging ports must work without wiggling the cable. Headphone jacks should provide clear audio without crackling.

Camera Quality

Phone cameras need to focus properly and take clear photos. Both front and rear cameras should work. Laptop webcams should provide clear video for calls.

Connectivity Features

WiFi, Bluetooth, cellular connection (for phones), and GPS must all work properly. Problems with any connectivity features reduce value significantly.

Storage Capacity

Storage space has a direct impact on price. Devices with more storage always sell for more money. The price difference between storage tiers stays relatively consistent over time. If a 512GB model originally cost $200 more than a 128GB model, the used versions will typically maintain that $150 to $200 price difference.

Buyers look for enough storage to meet their needs. Most people want at least 128GB on a phone and 256GB on a laptop. Devices with lower storage capacity have a smaller pool of interested buyers.

Brand and Manufacturer

Some brands hold their value much better than others. This happens because of build quality, brand loyalty, and software support. Phones and laptops from less popular brands typically lose value faster. Budget brands, even when they offer good specifications, struggle in the resale market. Buyers often prefer known brands for reliability and support.

Market Demand

Supply and demand economics apply to used electronics just like anything else. Popular models in high demand sell for better prices.

Seasonal Trends

Used electronics sell better at certain times of the year. Back-to-school season (August and September) increases demand for laptops. The holiday shopping season increases demand for phones. Selling during these peak times can get you 10% to 20% more money.

The weeks after a new model launches can actually be good for selling the previous generation. Many people want to upgrade, creating more supply, but some buyers specifically look for the previous model at a discount.

Current Model Availability

If your exact model is hard to find new or is no longer manufactured, it might hold value better. Conversely, if stores have major discounts on new units, your used device value drops.

Software and Operating System

The software running on your device affects its value in multiple ways.

Operating System Version

Devices running the latest operating system are more valuable. Buyers want access to new features and security updates. If your device can update to the current OS version, make sure you do so before selling.

Devices that can no longer receive OS updates lose value faster. Apple and Google provide software support for several years, but eventually, older devices get left behind.

Carrier Lock Status

Unlocked phones that work with any carrier sell for 20% to 30% more than locked devices. Carrier-locked phones limit the buyer pool to customers of that specific carrier.

If your phone is paid off, contact your carrier to unlock it before selling. This simple step can significantly increase your selling price.

Activation Lock and Passwords

Before selling, you must remove all passwords, passcodes, and activation locks. A device with activation lock enabled is essentially worthless to buyers. Make sure you sign out of any cloud storage and sign out of all accounts on devices.

Included Accessories

Having the original accessories increases your device's value. Buyers prefer complete packages.

  • Original Box and Packaging: Some collectors and buyers specifically want devices with original packaging. The box also provides a safe way to ship the device.
  • Charging Cable and Adapter: The original charger and cable are expected. If you are missing these items, the buyer will need to purchase them separately, which reduces what they are willing to pay.

For laptops, the original power adapter is particularly important. Replacement laptop chargers can cost $50 to $100, and buyers will deduct this from their offer.

  • Original Accessories: Any original accessories that came with the device add value. This includes headphones, SIM card tools, cleaning cloths, and manuals. These extras might seem small, but they contribute to the overall impression of a well-maintained device.

Special Features and Specifications

Specific technical specifications and special features impact value. When considering whether to trade in MacBook Air models, higher specs like a faster processor, more RAM, and superior display quality can significantly increase your trade-in value.

  • Processor Speed: Faster processors hold value better. A laptop with an Intel i7 or Apple M2 chip will sell for more than one with an i5 or M1, even if other specs are similar.
  • RAM (Memory): More RAM means better multitasking and performance. Laptops with 16GB of RAM sell for significantly more than 8GB models. This difference becomes more pronounced as the device ages.
  • Display Quality: Higher resolution displays and special screen technology add value. Phones with OLED screens, high refresh rates, or exceptional brightness levels command higher prices. Laptops with 4K displays or high color accuracy sell for more than standard HD screens.
  • 5G vs 4G: 5G capability adds value to phones, though the premium is smaller than it was a few years ago. As 5G networks expand, phones without 5G capability will lose value faster.

Warranty and Purchase History

Having proof of purchase and warranty information can increase your device's value. A receipt proves the device is not stolen and provides information about the purchase date and location. This documentation makes buyers more comfortable with their purchase.

Devices that have been professionally repaired by authorized service providers hold value better than those repaired by third parties. Unauthorized repairs, especially screen replacements, can reduce value because they may use lower-quality parts.

Timing Your Sale

When you sell matters almost as much as what you are selling.

  1. Before New Releases: Selling before a new model launches helps you avoid the value drop that comes with new releases. Your device loses 15% to 25% of its value immediately when the next generation appears.
  2. Avoid Waiting Too Long: Electronics depreciate quickly. Every month you wait typically reduces value by 2% to 3%. If you are not using the device, sell it sooner rather than later.
  3. Watch for Market Trends: Keep an eye on used device prices for your model. If you notice prices dropping, sell quickly. If prices are holding steady or rising, you might wait for peak buying seasons.

Maximizing Your Device's Value

Taking specific steps before selling can increase how much money you get. Start by cleaning your device thoroughly. Use appropriate cleaning materials to make it look as new as possible. A clean device photographs better and makes a better impression on buyers.

Gather all original accessories and packaging. Even if you find these items in a drawer, they add value. Document your device's condition with clear photos. Show all angles, including any damage or wear. Honest, detailed photos build buyer trust and can actually get you better offers than misleading photos.

Research current prices for your exact model in similar condition. Check multiple platforms to understand the market rate. Price your device competitively but fairly. Write a detailed, honest description. Include model number, storage capacity, carrier lock status, and condition details. Transparency prevents disputes and attracts serious buyers.

From Device Care to Maximum Resale Value

Many factors work together to determine how much your used phone or laptop is worth. Age, condition, specifications, and timing all play important roles. Understanding these factors helps you make smart decisions about when and how to sell.

Taking care of your device from the day you buy it preserves its resale value. Using a case and screen protector, avoiding damage, and maintaining good battery health all pay off when selling time comes.

Research your specific device's current market value before setting a price. Be honest about conditions and include all relevant details in your listing. With the right approach, you can maximize the value of your used electronics and get the best possible price. For expert guidance on selling your devices and maximizing their resale value, contact GoRoostr today to help you get the best price possible.

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